UK Home Heating CO2

Home heating is a major contributor to the UK's carbon footprint, with natural gas being the primary fuel source. This reliance on fossil fuels significantly impacts CO2 emissions. By adopting more energy-efficient alternatives such as heat pumps, improved insulation, and renewable energy sources, homeowners can reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to a more sustainable future. Understanding and calculating these emissions is crucial for making informed decisions about energy use and conservation.
CO2 Emmissions per kWh for different energy sources

Source Greenhouse Gas Reporting Conversion Factors 2023
Average UK Electricity Grid 0.207 kg CO2e/kWh Electricity
Heating Oil kWh 0.260 kg CO2e/kWh Burning Oil
UK Gas Grid kWh 0.200 kg CO2e/kWh Natural Gas
LPG 0.230 kg CO2e/kWh Liquid Petrolium Gas
Coal 0.370 kg CO2e/kWh Coal (Domestic)
Averaged CO2 emmissions due to heating per house

Source entranze.eu
Fuel Type kWh / dw (dwelling) / year kg CO2e
Oil 1,136 295
Gas 10,400 2080
Coal 290 107
Electricity 753 156
Biomass 96 0
Total 12,676 2639
Households 28,200,000 Source ONS
Total energy used to heat homes per year 357,460 GWh
Total emmissions produced heating homes per year 74,413,030 tons CO2e
Average emmissions per kWh for heating in the UK 0.208 kg CO2e